Nestled in the scenic landscapes of Brasov County, Romania, Living Lab East, within the context of the Small4Good project, focuses on empowering small forest owners to overcome the challenges of fragmented ownership, complex bureaucracy, and economic pressures. Supported by the European Union, the initiative seeks to enable sustainable and resilient forest management in one of Eastern Europe’s most diverse ecological regions.
A Mosaic of Forests
From lowland oak and beech forests to high-altitude spruce and alpine juniper in the Carpathians, the region is a tapestry of biodiversity. With 5,000 private forest owners managing highly fragmented properties averaging just a few hectares, the area is representative of the socio-economic conditions faced by small forest owners across Eastern Europe.
Addressing Key Challenges
Small forest owners face numerous obstacles, including limited knowledge, inadequate compensation systems, and regulations that prioritize one-size-fits-all management approaches. These challenges are compounded by economic pressures, such as low timber prices and high initial costs for sustainable practices.
Living Lab East envisions a transformation by:
- Forming associations for small owners.
- Simplifying bureaucratic processes.
- Implementing fair compensation for ecosystem services.
- Providing education and technical support.
Collaborative Solutions: The 2024 Workshop
In March 2024, Living Lab East hosted a workshop in Sanpetru Village, Brasov, bringing together 24 participants from diverse backgrounds, including forest owners, local administration, and academia.
Highlights of the workshop included:
- Discussions on defining “small forest ownership” in Romania.
- Presentations on flexible forestry management systems and incentives for ecosystem services.
- Emphasis on improving awareness of ownership rights and responsibilities.
Why This Matters
Living Lab East showcases the potential of collaborative approaches to address climate and socio-economic challenges. By promoting flexibility in forestry regulations and incentivizing multifunctional goals, the initiative sets a blueprint for sustainable management across Eastern Europe.
Conclusion
Through its innovative strategies and inclusive approach, Living Lab East is transforming fragmented forests into resilient landscapes. By empowering small forest owners, this initiative ensures that Romania’s forests remain a vital resource for generations to come.
Learn more about this living lab by clicking on the Living Lab tab!
